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Columbia, Missouri · Employment Law Attorney

Employment Discrimination Lawyer
Columbia, Missouri

If you were fired, demoted, harassed, denied pay, refused a reasonable accommodation, or treated unfairly at work because of race, sex, age, disability, religion, national origin, pregnancy, or another legally protected status, you may have an employment discrimination claim. Chris Miller — a former government attorney with a Missouri Supreme Court track record — helps employees in Columbia and across Central Missouri evaluate claims, preserve critical evidence, meet strict filing deadlines, and pursue compensation through agency proceedings, settlement, or litigation.

Employment discrimination cases move fast. Filing deadlines with the Missouri Commission on Human Rights and the EEOC are strict, and evidence can disappear quickly. Contact Bur Oak Injury Law for a free, confidential consultation — no fee unless we win.

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Missouri Supreme Court track record
Licensed in Missouri since 2012
Columbia, Missouri · Employment Law

A Central Missouri Employment Attorney Who Handles Your Case Personally

Chris Miller represents employees in Columbia, Jefferson City, and communities across Central Missouri who have been subjected to workplace discrimination, harassment, retaliation, and wrongful termination. Every case is handled personally — no handoffs to associates or paralegals. When you call Bur Oak Injury Law, you speak with the attorney who will actually handle your case from the first consultation through resolution.

Employers and their HR departments are often prepared long before a complaint is ever filed. They document their version of events, consult legal counsel, and present a defense designed to minimize exposure. Getting experienced legal advice early — before a key filing deadline passes or critical evidence disappears — gives employees the best chance of building a strong claim and pursuing meaningful compensation.

Missouri Supreme Court Track Record
Chris Miller has successfully argued before the Missouri Supreme Court, winning a case that expanded the rights of working Missourians statewide. He brings that same level of preparation and commitment to every employment discrimination case he handles in Columbia and across Central Missouri.
Employment Discrimination in Missouri

Employment Discrimination Charges: What the Numbers Show

Workplace discrimination is far more common than many employees realize. The EEOC reported 81,055 discrimination charges filed in FY2023 alone — and that figure covers only charges formally filed, not the far larger number of employees who experienced discrimination but never pursued legal action. In Missouri, the Missouri Commission on Human Rights (MCHR) processes hundreds of additional state complaints each year under the Missouri Human Rights Act.

Retaliation claims are now the single most common type of charge filed with the EEOC, representing more than 42% of all charges in recent years. Employees who report discrimination, file a complaint, or participate in a workplace investigation are legally protected from retaliation — but that protection has to be actively enforced. Missing the administrative filing deadline is one of the most common and costly mistakes employees make. An attorney can determine which agency is the right forum, identify applicable deadlines, and preserve the evidence needed to build a compelling claim.

81,055
Discrimination charges filed with the EEOC in FY2023 — EEOC data
42%+
Of EEOC charges involved retaliation — the most common discrimination type filed nationally
180 / 300
Days to file: 180-day MCHR deadline (state) · 300-day EEOC deadline (federal) — both are strict
Practice areas

Types of Employment Discrimination We Handle in Central Missouri

Not all employment discrimination cases are the same. Federal and Missouri state law prohibit discrimination based on different protected characteristics, and the applicable law depends on the employer's size, the type of conduct, and where the discrimination occurred. Bur Oak Injury Law handles the full range of workplace discrimination claims across Central Missouri — from Columbia and Jefferson City to Callaway, Audrain, and Randolph counties.

Race Discrimination

Protecting employees from racial bias, unequal discipline, discriminatory job assignments, hostile work environments, and pay disparities based on race or color under Title VII and the Missouri Human Rights Act.

Sex & Gender Discrimination

Fighting gender-based pay disparities, unequal treatment, denial of promotions, and workplace policies that treat employees differently because of sex, gender identity, or sexual orientation.

Sexual Harassment

Pursuing accountability for unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature — including quid pro quo pressure, hostile work environment harassment, inappropriate comments, touching, and retaliatory treatment after reporting. See also: sexual abuse claims.

Age Discrimination

Representing workers over 40 facing age-based termination, demotion, hiring bias, forced retirement pressure, or exclusion from job opportunities under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA).

Disability Discrimination

Ensuring reasonable accommodations and equal workplace opportunities for employees with physical or mental disabilities. The ADA prohibits denied accommodations, unlawful medical inquiries, and adverse employment actions tied to a disability. Workers hurt on the job may also have a workers' compensation claim.

Pregnancy Discrimination

Protecting expectant mothers and employees affected by pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions from adverse employment practices, denial of leave, and retaliation.

Religious Discrimination

Defending employees' rights to religious expression, reasonable scheduling accommodations, dress and grooming accommodations, and fair treatment regardless of religion.

National Origin Discrimination

Fighting bias based on national origin, ethnicity, accent, immigration status, ancestry, or assumptions about a person's background in hiring, firing, pay, or promotion decisions.

Retaliation Claims

Protecting employees who report illegal workplace conduct, participate in an investigation, file an EEOC complaint, complain to HR, or oppose discrimination — retaliation for these protected activities is itself unlawful.

Wrongful Termination

Representing employees fired for illegal reasons — including discrimination, retaliation, whistleblowing, requesting accommodation, or asserting protected workplace rights. We pursue back pay, reinstatement, and future wage recovery. See also: excessive force and other civil rights claims.

What you can recover

Compensation Available to Employment Discrimination Victims in Missouri

The remedies available in an employment discrimination case depend on the law violated, the employer's conduct, the extent of your losses, and the forum handling the claim. Both federal law and the Missouri Human Rights Act (§213.010 RSMo) provide meaningful compensation for employees whose rights have been violated. The full value of your claim is often broader than you expect — similar to what Bur Oak Injury Law pursues in personal injury cases across Central Missouri.

Economic Damages

Back pay for wages lost because of termination, demotion, reduced hours, or denied promotion. Front pay for future wage losses when reinstatement is not practical. Lost employment benefits including health insurance, retirement contributions, bonuses, and leave.

Non-Economic Damages

Compensation for the emotional distress, mental anguish, humiliation, and reputational harm caused by workplace discrimination or harassment. The Missouri Human Rights Act allows emotional distress damages in appropriate cases.

Punitive Damages

Available in some cases where an employer's conduct was especially egregious, intentional, or reckless. Punitive damages serve as a deterrent and can significantly increase the total recovery in serious discrimination cases.

Attorney Fees & Reinstatement

Many federal and state employment discrimination laws allow successful plaintiffs to recover attorney fees and litigation costs. Reinstatement to your position — or a comparable one — may also be available when the employment relationship can be restored. At Bur Oak Injury Law, we handle appropriate cases on a contingency basis — the same no-fee-unless-we-win model that applies across all our practice areas.

How it works

Our Employment Discrimination Case Process

Chris Miller personally handles every step — from the first call through final resolution. No handoffs to associates or paralegals. Your case stays with one attorney throughout.

  1. 1
    Free case evaluation We review what happened, when it happened, who was involved, and how the conduct affected your employment. We assess potential claims under federal law (Title VII, ADA, ADEA, Equal Pay Act) and Missouri law (Missouri Human Rights Act), explain possible remedies, identify applicable deadlines, and walk through next steps. No cost, no obligation to retain.
  2. 2
    Investigation and documentation Strong employment discrimination claims depend on documentation. We gather personnel files, performance reviews, pay records, witness statements, employee handbooks, workplace policies, and communications — including emails, texts, and internal complaints. We help you organize each incident clearly, identify witnesses, and secure evidence before it disappears.
  3. 3
    Administrative filings with the EEOC and MCHR Most employment discrimination claims must begin with an administrative charge before a lawsuit can proceed. We file with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and the Missouri Commission on Human Rights when appropriate, navigating jurisdiction, employer size, protected status, and required facts correctly. Failure to file within the 180-day (MCHR) or 300-day (EEOC) window may permanently bar legal action.
  4. 4
    Settlement or litigation If administrative remedies are insufficient, we pursue litigation in state and federal court. Our firm negotiates settlements, prepares demand packages, responds to employer defenses, and advocates for full compensation. When employers refuse to accept accountability, we are prepared to take the case to trial.
Missouri law

Missouri Employment Discrimination Law: Filing Deadlines, Protected Classes, and Your Rights

The Missouri Human Rights Act (§213.010 et seq. RSMo) prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, ancestry, age, and disability in workplaces with six or more employees. Federal laws — including Title VII, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) — impose similar protections for employers with 15 or more employees (or 20 or more for age claims). Missouri law often provides broader coverage than federal law, meaning employees at smaller workplaces may still have state law remedies even when federal law does not apply.

Missouri state discrimination complaints must generally be filed with the Missouri Commission on Human Rights within 180 days of the discriminatory act. Federal charges filed with the EEOC may allow up to 300 days when state or local fair employment procedures apply. These are hard deadlines — missing them may permanently extinguish your right to compensation, regardless of how strong your underlying claim is. Just as with the personal injury statute of limitations in Missouri, an attorney can determine which deadline applies to your specific situation and make sure nothing is missed.

Employees who are still employed may also need to take action early. Retaliation for reporting discrimination, filing a complaint, or participating in a workplace investigation is independently unlawful — but documenting the retaliatory conduct and filing within the required window is essential. At Bur Oak Injury Law, we handle all communications with employers and their counsel so you can focus on your work and your case. Contact us for a free consultation.

Evaluating Your Employment Discrimination Claim in Columbia, Missouri

A valid employment discrimination claim requires more than unfair treatment — the conduct must involve a protected characteristic such as race, sex, age, disability, religion, national origin, or pregnancy, and it must meet the legal standard under the applicable federal or state statute. Unlawful conduct includes adverse employment actions such as termination, demotion, pay reduction, denial of promotion, refusal to accommodate a disability, and workplace harassment severe enough to create a hostile work environment. Constructive discharge — being forced to resign because conditions became intolerable — may also constitute wrongful termination under federal and Missouri law. In some workplace situations, employees may also have overlapping claims under workers' compensation or personal injury law.

Filing With the EEOC and Missouri Commission on Human Rights

Employees in Columbia, Jefferson City, and across Central Missouri who believe they have been subjected to employment discrimination typically must file an administrative charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or the Missouri Commission on Human Rights before pursuing litigation in state or federal court. The EEOC charge process involves submitting a formal complaint, providing documentation, and allowing the agency to investigate or attempt mediation. The MCHR process works similarly under the Missouri Human Rights Act. After the agency completes its process, it may issue a right-to-sue letter allowing the employee to pursue litigation. An attorney experienced in employment law can guide you through both processes, ensure deadlines are met, and build the strongest possible record for your claim. Learn more about Chris Miller's background and why it matters for your case.

Common questions

Frequently Asked Questions — Employment Discrimination Lawyer Columbia, Missouri

Missouri state discrimination claims must generally be filed with the Missouri Commission on Human Rights within 180 days of the discriminatory act. Many federal claims allow up to 300 days when state or local fair employment procedures apply. Missing these deadlines may permanently bar your right to pursue legal action — it is important to consult an attorney as soon as possible after the discrimination occurs.
Available compensation depends on the facts, the employer, and the law violated. Potential remedies include back pay for lost wages, front pay for future wage losses, reinstatement to your position, compensation for lost benefits, emotional distress damages, punitive damages where employer conduct was especially egregious, and attorney fees in cases where you prevail under federal or state law.
Yes. You do not need to wait until you are fired to pursue a discrimination claim. Ongoing harassment, demotion, denied accommodations, pay disparities, and hostile work environment conduct are all actionable while you remain employed. Filing early can preserve critical evidence and protect you against further retaliation, which is itself independently unlawful.
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is the federal agency that enforces Title VII, the ADA, the ADEA, and other federal employment laws. The Missouri Commission on Human Rights (MCHR) enforces the Missouri Human Rights Act at the state level. In many cases, filing with one agency automatically cross-files with the other. An attorney can determine which agency — or both — is the right forum based on your employer's size, the type of discrimination involved, and the applicable deadlines.
Yes. Bur Oak Injury Law serves clients in Columbia and throughout Central Missouri, including Boone County, Jefferson City, Callaway County, Audrain County, Randolph County, and surrounding communities. We handle employment law matters involving private employers, public schools, universities, government workplaces, health care employers, small businesses, and larger companies across the region.
Related practice areas

Other Personal Injury and Employment Services at Bur Oak Injury Law

Fired, harassed, or discriminated against at work? Talk to Chris — free.

No fee unless we win. One attorney handles your case from the first call through resolution. Serving Columbia and all of Central Missouri.

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